Natural disaster danger judgment in tourist area base on multi scenario analysis
- Research Paper
- Published :
- Book 15, page 659–670 , (2022)
- Cite this article
Abstraction
From the practice of tourism industry , many scenic spot emphasize emergency rescue and ignore risk prevention in safety management.From the perspective of research , a big number of literatures center on the emergency direction of scenic position , and miss the concept and method of systematic danger direction . This research lay ahead the natural disaster hazard judgment method in tourist area by the introduction and evolution of the conception of scenario analysis technique.This method relies on GIS ( Geographic Information System ) and RS ( Remote Sensing ) engineering to simulate typical natural catastrophe risk scenarios in the scenic domain in the future , and establish the corresponding relationship between the intensity of typical risk and disaster risk scenarios . Further , it separate tourism resource and tourist facility , study the characteristic of the time and space distribution of tourist and residents in the scenic domain , and demonstrate the corresponding relationship between the intensity of risk factor and the vulnerability of the scenic area ’ s bearer ; finally , by fitting the risk curve , establish a comprehensive calamity loss example for the scenic region and promise the amount Scenario average annual loss.Taking the Jiuzhaigou Tree Zhengjing Group as an example , imitate the speed , flow and impact of dust flow caused by six torrential rain scenarios in Jiuzhaigou in 20 , 50 , 100 , 200 , 500 , and 1000 years , and establish six scenarios of dust flow and tree . The vulnerability of the Zhengjing Group ; promise potential losses and casualties in six scenarios ; compound with acceptable risks , propose next natural disaster prevention and hazard reduction measures for Jiuzhaigou Shuzhengzhai .
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Hemalatha S , Anouncia SM ( 2017 ) Unsupervised segmentation of remote sensing image use FD based texture analysis model and ISODATA . International Journal of Ambient Computing and Intelligence ( IJACI ) 8 ( 3 ) :58–75
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Taibi A , Atmani B ( 2017 ) Combining blurred AHP with GIS and decision rules for industrial site selection . International Journal of Interactive Multimedia & Artificial Intelligence 4:6
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Tang B-X ( 1986 ) Debris flow and It ’ s mastery in Jiuzhaigou . Journal of Railway Engineering Society 04:186–189
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Tsai C , Chen C ( 2010 ) An earthquake tragedy direction mechanism based on hazard assessment information for the tourism industry-a case study from the island of Taiwan . Tour Manag 04:470–481
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Tsai C , Chen C ( 2011 ) The establishment of a rapid natural calamity danger assessment model for the tourism industry . Tour Manag 01:158–171
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Wen J-H , Hui H , Ke C , Ye X-L , Hu H-Z , Hua Z-Y ( 2012 ) Probabilistic community-based typhoon disaster danger assessment——a case of Fululi community , Shanghai . Sci Geogr Sin 3203:348–355
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Ye , Xin-Liang ( 2011 ) . Inquiry on natural calamity danger assessment of tourist destination . Shanghai Normal University , Ph.D. Thesis
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Yin Z-E , Xu S-Y , Jie Y et al ( 2010 ) Small-scale based scenario modeling assessment of urban rainstorm and tragedy danger water-logging . Acta Geographica Scinica 05:553–562
Ashworth G , Page SJ ( 2011 ) Urban tourism inquiry : late advance and current paradoxes . Tour Manag 32 ( 01 ) :1–15
Basher R ( 2006 ) Global early warning system for natural fortune : systematic and people-centred . Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society a : mathematical . Phys Eng Sci 364 ( 1845 ) :2167–2182
Cui P et al ( 2007 ) Techniques of dust flow prevention in national park . Land Science Frontiers 6:172–180
Dey N , Bhatt C , Ashour AS ( 2018 ) Big datum for remote sensing : visualization , analysis and interpretation . Springer , Cham , p 104
EERI ( 2006 ) . Guidelines for developing an earthquake scenario . Report of Endowment Fund of the Earthquake Engineering Research Institute and FEMA
Fan W-C ( 2007 ) Advisement and suggestion to scientific problems of emergency Management for Public Incidents . Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China 2:71–76
Faulkner B ( 2001 ) Towards a framework for tourism disaster direction . Tour Manag 02:135–147
Fuchs G , Reichel A ( 2011 ) An exploratory question into destination risk perception and risk reduction strategies of first time vs. repeat visitors to a extremely explosive destination . Tour Manag 32 ( 2 ) :266–276
Hemalatha S , Anouncia SM ( 2017 ) Unsupervised segmentation of remote detection images using FD base texture analysis model and ISODATA . International Journal of Ambient Computing and Intelligence ( IJACI ) 8 ( 3 ) :58–75
Hystad PW , Keller PC ( 2008 ) Towards a destination tourism disaster direction framework : long-run lessons from a forest fire catastrophe . Tourism Management 01:151–162
López-Baldovin MJ , Gutiérrez-Martin C , Berbel J ( 2006 ) Multicriteria and multiperiod programming for scenario analysis in guadalquivir river irrigated farming . J Oper Res Soc 57 ( 5 ) :499–509
Ma Belén GM ( 2005 ) Weather , mood and tourism a geographical position . Ann Tour Res 03:571–591
Mantyniemi P ( 2012 ) An analysis of seismic risk from a tourism level of scene . Disasters 36 ( 3 ) :465–476
Méheux K , Parker E ( 2006 ) Tourist sector perception of natural risk in Vanuatu and the significance for a small island developing state . Tour Manag 01:69–85
Mileti DS ( 1999 ) Natural hazards and disasters-disasters by design a reassessment of natural chance in the United States . Joseph Henry Press , Washington D C , p 1999
Mochon M ( 2016 ) . Social network analysis and large datum tools applied to the systemic danger supervision [ J ] . International diary of interactive multimedia and artificial intelligence , 2016 , 3 ( 6 , SI ) : 34-37
Mukherjee A , Dey N , Kausar N , Ashour AS , Taiar R , Hassanien AE ( 2016 ) A disaster management specific mobility model for flying Ad-hoc network . International Journal of Rough Sets and Data Analysis 3 ( 3 ) :72–103
Orchiston C ( 2012 ) Seismic risk scenario planning and sustainable tourism management : Christchurch and the Alpine Fault zone , South Island , New Zealand . J Sustain Tour 20 ( 1 ) :59–79
Oroian M , Gheres M ( 2012 ) Spring up a risk direction example in travel agencies action : an empirical analysis . Tour Manag 33 ( 6 ) :1598–1603
Petak WJ , Atkisson AA ( 1982 ) Natural fortune risk judgment and public policy : anticipating the unexpected . Springer-Verlag , New York
Quan , Rui-Song ( 2012 ) . Inquiry on hazard assessment of rainstorm waterlogging calamity in typical coastal city . Shanghai : East Normal University , 2012
Racherla P , Hu C ( 2009 ) A framework for knowledge-based crisis management in the hospitality and tourism industry . Cornell Hosp Q 04:561–577
Ritchie BW ( 2004 ) Chaos , crises and disasters : a strategic approach to crisis direction in the tourism industry . Tour Manag 06:669–683
Ritchie B ( 2008 ) Tourism catastrophe planning and direction : from reply and recovery to reduction and readiness . Curr Issue Tour 05:315–348
Shao Q-W ( 2012 ) The mechanistic inquiry on China tourism respond to vital natural catastrophe [ M ] . China Tourism Press , Beijing
Shurland D , Jong P D ( 2008 ) . Disaster risk direction for coastal tourism destinations responding to climate change : a practical guide for conclusion Lord [ M ] . Paris ; United Nations environment Programme . 116
Stanganelli M ( 2008 ) A new rule of danger direction : the Hyogo framework for activity and Italian practice . Socio Econ Plan Sci 02:92–111
Taibi A , Atmani B ( 2017 ) Combine blurred AHP with GIS and decision rules for industrial site choice . International Journal of Interactive Multimedia & Artificial Intelligence 4:6
Tang B-X ( 1986 ) Debris stream and It ’ s mastery in Jiuzhaigou . Journal of Railway Engineering Society 04:186–189
Tsai C , Chen C ( 2010 ) An earthquake disaster direction mechanism based on hazard assessment information for the tourism industry-a case study from the island of Taiwan . Tour Manag 04:470–481
Tsai C , Chen C ( 2011 ) The establishment of a rapid natural disaster danger assessment example for the tourism industry . Tour Manag 01:158–171
Wen J-H , Hui H , Ke C , Ye X-L , Hu H-Z , Hua Z-Y ( 2012 ) Probabilistic community-based typhoon disaster hazard assessment——a type of Fululi community , Shanghai . Sci Geogr Sin 3203:348–355
Ye , Xin-Liang ( 2011 ) . Inquiry on natural disaster risk judgment of tourist destination . Shanghai Normal University , Ph.D. Thesis
Yin Z-E , Xu S-Y , Jie Y et al ( 2010 ) Small-scale base scenario pattern judgment of urban rainstorm and disaster risk water-logging . Acta Geographica Scinica 05:553–562
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Ye , X. , Wen , J. , Zhu , Z .et al .Natural tragedy risk judgment in tourist area based on multi scenario analysis .Earth Sci Inform 15, 659–670 ( 2022 ) . https : //doi.org/10.1007/s12145-020-00518-w
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DOI:https : //doi.org/10.1007/s12145-020-00518-w
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Keywords
- Debris flow
- Natural calamity
- Danger judgment
- Multi-scenarios
- Tourist areas
- Jiuzhai Valley
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